Rumsfeld knowns and unknowns
WebbAs former Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld commented, there are known-knowns (things we know we know), known-unknowns (things we … Webb2 feb. 2024 · What am I going on about? Let’s look at what can be called a Rumsfeld square or Rumsfeld matrix. It’s named after Donald Rumsfeld, who famously said, “there are known knowns; there are things we know we know. We also know there are known unknowns; that is to say we know there are some things we do not know.
Rumsfeld knowns and unknowns
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Webb11 feb. 2024 · The “known unknowns” are risks that have been identified in the risk analysis, e.g: “The solvency of our contractor is mediocre. He may become insolvent because of the current recession”. For these known uncertainties, which can have negative or positive effects on the project, you should take actions if reasonable.
Webbラムズフェルドの「知らないと知らないこと」 (unknown unknowns)は、そもそもジョゼフ・ラフトとハリントン・インガムという2人のアメリカ人心理学者が、ジョハリの窓のモデルを研究するなかで1955年に生みだしたアイデアである。 2人はこれを、自分のことを客観視して他者との関係を理解することに役立つテクニックとして提唱した。 この … Webb27 mars 2014 · Rumsfeld’s supposedly profound, but in fact vague, philosophising about “known unknowns,” “known knowns” and “unknown unknowns” shows the paranoid flailing of a man who is terrified of losing control. Hence all …
Webb19 okt. 2024 · The quadrants of knowledge. The concept of quadrants of knowledge go back to a statement by United States Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld:. Reports that say that something hasn’t happened are always interesting to me, because as we know, there are known knowns; there are things we know we know.. We also know there are … Webb31 mars 2016 · Shot 02/12/2002. Donald Rumsfeld Defense Secretary-- 'Reports that say that something hasn't happened are always interesting to me, because as we know, there...
WebbKnown and Unknown: A Memoir Author Donald Rumsfeld Country United States Language English Subject Memoir, U.S. military history, U.S. politics Publisher Penguin Group USA Media type Print Pages 726 ISBN 978-1 …
Webb30 okt. 2024 · The former U.S. Secretary of Defense, Mr. Donald Rumsfeld, once made a statement that earned him a dedicated Wikipedia page on the subject. It goes like this: “Reports that say that something hasn’t happened are always interesting to me, because as we know, there are known knowns; there are things we know we know. We … Known … aimee alinsonorinWebb1 sep. 2005 · At a February 12, 2002, news briefing, Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld explained the limitations of intelligence reports: "There are known knowns. There are … aimee alessi artistryWebb7 aug. 2009 · Feel free to spread this video around. aimee adatto freemanWebb12 dec. 2024 · Rumsfeld’s Logic of Known Knowns, Known Unknowns and Unknown Unknowns by Paul Austin Murphy A Philosopher’s Stone Medium Write Sign up Sign … aimee amarante instagramWebb14 aug. 2024 · Known knowns, unknown knowns and unknown unknowns. It’s been almost twenty years since Donald Rumsfeld, the then US Secretary of State of Defense, said: "There are things we know that we know. There are known unknowns. That is to say there are things that we now know we don't know. But there are also unknown unknowns. aimee ardell flickrWebb4 apr. 2014 · The bit about known knowns and unknown unknowns might have come from Nassim Taleb, the Black Swan economist, who delivered a presentation on uncertainty at the Pentagon shortly before Rumsfeld's ... aimee aspinall tozersWebb18 feb. 2024 · "Reports that say that something hasn't happened are always interesting to me, because as we know, there are known knowns; there are things we know we know. We also know there are known unknowns; that is to say we know there are some things we do not know. But there are also unknown unknowns -- the ones we don't know we don't know." aimee allison mendoza